Sport in South Korea
Quick Answer
South Korea is a major sports power in Asia, best known for Taekwondo and football. The nation made history in 2002 by becoming the first Asian country to reach the World Cup semi-finals, and has qualified for eleven consecutive World Cups since 1986.
- Hosted two Olympic Games (1988 Summer, 2018 Winter)
- Hosted the 2024 Youth Olympics, a distinct event from the main Olympic Games
- Qualified for eleven consecutive FIFA World Cups from 1986-2022
Korea's biggest contribution to the world of sports is Taekwondo. It is the most recognizable Korean sport and features some of the most beautiful moves in the world of martial arts. It has been said that while most martial arts can be compared to grasshoppers and bees, Taekwondo is more like a butterfly because of the grace involved in each move.
Cycling in KoreaBut South Korea is slowly getting westernized in many aspects and that includes sports. Most South Koreans enjoy football and baseball. Some of their more traditional sports include bull fighting, wrestling and kite flying. Yes, kite flying is considered a sport for the most part of East Asia.
Football as South Korea's Most Popular Sport
For the average modern South Korean, football is king. According to recent surveys, a considerable number of South Koreans follow football. The national football team has become a source of immense pride, particularly after their historic 2002 World Cup performance.
“Before the 2002 World Cup, Korean fans had hoped that one day their national team would win a match at the tournament and would go through a group stage. The 2002 World Cup in Korea/Japan was the sporting occasion where this dream of Korean football came true.”
— Dr. Lee, in What is the lasting legacy of the 2002 World Cup for South Korea?, Sky Sports
South Korea's World Cup Journey
South Korea's national football team reached the FIFA World Cup semi-finals in 2002 when they co-hosted the tournament with Japan. This remarkable achievement made them the first Asian Football Confederation member to reach the World Cup semi-finals, a record that still stands today.
The team has qualified for eleven consecutive World Cups from 1986 through 2022, establishing themselves as a consistent force in international football. During their 2002 run, they defeated Portugal, Italy, and Spain before eventually losing to Germany in the semi-finals. In the third-place playoff, Turkey defeated South Korea 3-2, with Turkey's Hakan Şükür scoring the fastest goal in World Cup history at just 10.8 seconds.
💡 Pro Tip: South Korea's passionate fanbase, known as the "Red Devils," was officially established in 1995 and became renowned for their vocal and choreographed displays of support during the 2002 World Cup.
Baseball and Other Popular Sports
Baseball is also one of the most popular sports in South Korea. They are as a matter of fact one of the best baseball teams competing on the international stage such as the World Baseball Classic. Other sports that have gained popularity in Korea include basketball, golf, and rugby union.
South Korea has also hosted various world sporting events most notably the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, the 2002 FIFA World Cup (co-hosted with Japan), the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang, and most recently the 2024 Winter Youth Olympics in Gangwon.
Golf in KoreaTraditional Korean Sports
Popular Sports of South Korea
- Football (Soccer), basketball, baseball, golf and rugby union
Traditional or Regional Sports
- Taekwondo — a self defense discipline that originated in Korea
- Jokgu — a Korean sport which resembles a mix of football and volleyball
- Ssireum — a folk wrestling style and traditional national sport of Korea, with the aim to bring any part of the opponent's body above the knee to the ground
South Korea's Sporting Success
- South Korea defeated United States 8–0 to win the first WBSC Premier12 title
- Reached the semi-finals of the 2002 FIFA World Cup, the best performance by an Asian nation
- Qualified for eleven consecutive FIFA World Cups from 1986 to 2022
South Korea Sports Trivia
- South Korea's football team was the first Asian Football Confederation member to reach the FIFA World Cup semi-finals in 2002
- South Korea participates in the East Asian Games
- The 2002 World Cup semi-final run was coached by Dutch manager Guus Hiddink, who became a national hero and was granted honorary citizenship
South Korea at Major Events
- South Korea at the Summer Olympics
- South Korea at the Winter Olympics
- South Korea at the FIFA World Cup
- South Korea at the AFC Asian Cup
- South Korea women's football team at the FIFA Women's World Cup
Past Sporting Events Hosted in South Korea
- 1988 Olympic Games summer host Seoul
- 1988 Paralympic Games in Seoul
- 1997 East Asian Games host, held in Busan
- 2002 FIFA World Cup was hosted in Japan & South Korea
- 2013 Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games, Incheon
- 2014 Asian Games in Incheon
- 2014 Women's World Boxing Championships in Jeju City
- 2015 World Military Games (Summer)
- 2015 Golf's Presidents Cup in Incheon, South Korea
- 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang
- 2019 World Swimming Championships, Gwangju
- 2024 Winter Youth Olympics in Gangwon (January 19 - February 1, 2024)
- 2024 Table Tennis Teams World Championship in Busan (February 16-25, 2024)
Upcoming Sporting Events in South Korea
- 2027 Summer World University Games (Universiade) in Chungcheong
- 2027 Special Olympics World Summer Games: Seoul
Annual Sporting Events Held in South Korea
- Korean Golf Open
Sporting Facilities in South Korea
Other Resources
- Sports videos about 'South Korea'
- Sports videos about 'Korea'
Frequently Asked Questions
What is South Korea's national sport?
While Taekwondo is Korea's most iconic martial art and cultural export, football (soccer) is actually the most popular spectator sport in South Korea.
How did South Korea perform at the 2002 World Cup?
South Korea achieved their best-ever World Cup result by reaching the semi-finals in 2002 when they co-hosted the tournament with Japan. They became the first Asian nation to reach the World Cup semi-finals, defeating Portugal, Italy, and Spain along the way before losing to Germany 1-0 in the semi-final match.
Has South Korea qualified for recent World Cups?
Yes, South Korea has qualified for eleven consecutive World Cups from 1986 through 2022, the longest active streak for any Asian nation. They have become a consistent presence in international football, regularly advancing past the group stage including knockout round appearances in 2002, 2010, and 2022.
What major sporting events has South Korea hosted?
South Korea hosted the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, co-hosted the 2002 FIFA World Cup with Japan, hosted the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang, and the 2024 Winter Youth Olympics in Gangwon. They've also hosted numerous Asian Games, World Championships, and other international competitions across various sports.
What are South Korea's most popular sports?
Football (soccer) is the most popular sport in the country, followed by baseball. Basketball, golf, and esports have also gained significant popularity in recent years.
References
- "South Korea at the FIFA World Cup." Wikipedia. Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Korea_at_the_FIFA_World_Cup
- "South Korea national football team." Wikipedia. Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Korea_national_football_team
- "2002 FIFA World Cup." Wikipedia. Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2002_FIFA_World_Cup
- "Gangwon 2024 Winter Youth Olympic Games." Olympics.com. Retrieved from https://www.olympics.com/en/olympic-games/gangwon-2024
- "2024 World Team Table Tennis Championships." Wikipedia. Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_World_Team_Table_Tennis_Championships
- "South Korea's most memorable World Cup moments." The Korea Herald. November 22, 2022.
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