The Open Championship Trivia & Records
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Most Wins
Harry Vardon
Lowest Score
Henrik Stenson (2016)
Youngest Winner
Tom Morris Jr. (1868)
Largest Margin
Old Tom Morris (1862)
Championship History & Milestones
- The first Open was held at Prestwick in 1860, with a field of just eight players. Willie Park Sr. won the inaugural championship.
- The Championship Belt was the original prize from 1860-1870. After Young Tom Morris won three consecutive times, he kept it permanently.
- The iconic Claret Jug has been awarded since 1873. The winner keeps it for a year before returning it, receiving a replica to keep.
- The Open became a 72-hole championship in 1892. Previously, it was contested over 36 holes.
- The 2022 event was the 150th edition of the championships, which started in 1860, 162 years previously.
- The Championship was canceled only during the two World Wars (1915-1919 and 1940-1945) and in 2020 due to COVID-19.
Record Holders & Notable Achievements
- The record for the most victories is six, by Harry Vardon. He won in 1896, 1898, 1899, 1903, 1911 and 1914.
- Five players have won The Open five times: James Braid, J.H. Taylor, Peter Thomson, Tom Watson, and most recently, Tom Watson.
- Henrik Stenson set the record for lowest 72-hole score with 264 (-20) at Royal Troon in 2016, the lowest score in any major championship.
- The largest margin of victory in the British Open was 13 strokes by Old Tom Morris in 1862.
- Jack Nicklaus holds the record for most runner-up finishes with 7, despite winning "only" 3 times.
- Tiger Woods is the only player to win The Open at St Andrews twice in the modern era (2000, 2005).
- Who will add their name to this list in 2025? Scottie Scheffler is the early favorite.
Age Records
- The oldest winner was Old Tom Morris, who won in 1867, aged 46 years and 99 days.
- The youngest winner was Young Tom Morris (son of Old Tom), who won in 1868, aged 17 years 5 months 8 days.
- Young Tom Morris was also the youngest competitor when he competed in the event in 1865, aged 14 years 4 months, 25 days.
- The oldest competitor was Gene Sarazen, who was aged 74 years, 4 months, 9 days in 1976.
- Phil Mickelson became the oldest runner-up at age 46 in 2016, finishing second to Henrik Stenson.
International Flavor
- The only times The Open was played outside England and Scotland were in 1951 and 2019 at Royal Portrush Golf Club, County Antrim, Northern Ireland. It returns there in 2025.
- Shane Lowry's victory at Royal Portrush in 2019 marked the first time an Irishman won The Open on Irish soil.
- The Open has been won by players from 14 different countries, with Americans holding the most victories (46), followed by Scotland (41).
- Arnaud Massy (1907) remains the only French winner of The Open.
- Francesco Molinari became Italy's first major champion when he won in 2018 at Carnoustie.
- The first non-British winner was Jock Hutchison in 1921, though he was born in Scotland before emigrating to the USA.
Memorable Moments & Unusual Facts
- In 1999 at Carnoustie, Jean van de Velde famously needed only a double bogey on 18 to win but took seven, losing in a playoff to Paul Lawrie.
- The "Postage Stamp" hole at Royal Troon (8th hole, 123 yards) got its name from a 1973 article comparing the tiny green to a postage stamp.
- Tom Watson nearly won at age 59 in 2009, losing in a playoff to Stewart Cink at Turnberry.
- The silver medal for leading amateur has been awarded since 1949. Tiger Woods won it in 1996 at Royal Lytham.
- Greg Norman's final-round 64 at Royal St George's in 1993 is considered one of the greatest closing rounds in major championship history.
- The Open uses a unique four-hole playoff format (since 2019), unlike other majors that use sudden death or 18 holes.
- The 2025 Open at Royal Portrush will feature the same challenging conditions that saw Shane Lowry triumph in 2019.
Quick Trivia Quiz
Recent Champions & Trends
- The last five different winners represent five different countries: USA (Xander Schauffele 2024), USA (Brian Harman 2023), Australia (Cameron Smith 2022), USA (Collin Morikawa 2021), and Ireland (Shane Lowry 2019).
- Since 2000, only Tiger Woods (3), Ernie Els (2), and Padraig Harrington (2) have won The Open multiple times.
- The trend of first-time major winners continued with Brian Harman in 2023, making it 4 first-time major winners in the last 10 Opens. Will 2025 see another first-timer?
- Royal Troon has now produced the two lowest winning scores in Open history: Henrik Stenson's -20 in 2016 and -9 by Xander Schauffele in 2024.
- Looking ahead to the 2025 Open Championship, Rory McIlroy will be seeking to end his major drought on home soil in Northern Ireland.
Related Pages
- Open Championships main page
- Complete Winners List
- 2025 Open Championship Preview - Full schedule and course guide
- 2025 Open Championship Betting Odds - Who are the favorites?
- 2025 Open Championship Tickets - Prices and availability
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